211 SRI RAMAKRISHNA MISSION VIDYALYA POLYTECHNIC COLLEGE.

How EV Technology Works? Electric Vehicles (EVs) do not use petrol or diesel like normal cars. Instead, they run on electricity stored in a battery. Here’s how it works: Battery  – It stores electricity.  Electric Motor  – Converts electrical energy into mechanical energy to drive the wheels. Controller  –Manages the flow of electricity between the battery & the motor, controlling speed & torque. Charging  – Allows the vehicle to recharge its battery by plugging into a charging point or regenerative braking, which recovers energy while slowing down.

  Industrial automation refers to the use of control systems, software, and robotics to manage industrial processes with minimal human intervention . It optimizes production, reduces operating costs, and improves safety by replacing repetitive or hazardous manual tasks with machine-driven workflows. Core Technologies PLCs (Programmable Logic Controllers) & PACs: Industrial computers used to control specific machines and processes in real-time . SCADA (Supervisory Control and Data Acquisition): Systems used for large-scale, enterprise-level monitoring and data collection. Industrial Robotics: Automated arms and AGVs (Automated Guided Vehicles) that handle heavy lifting, assembly, and welding. Industrial IoT (IIoT): Networks of smart sensors that allow machines to communicate and share operational data. AI & Machine Learning: Analyzes operational data to predict equipment failures before they happen (predictive maintenance) and optimize supply chains.